{"id":2360,"date":"2021-11-25T14:38:11","date_gmt":"2021-11-25T14:38:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/?p=2360"},"modified":"2025-11-04T14:06:19","modified_gmt":"2025-11-04T14:06:19","slug":"helping-patients-manage-their-condition-illness-representations-matter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/zh\/2021\/11\/helping-patients-manage-their-condition-illness-representations-matter\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a3\u8005\u7ba1\u7406\u75c5\u60c5\uff1a\u75be\u75c5\u63cf\u8ff0\u5f88\u91cd\u8981"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7531\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7279\u62c9\u7ef4\u592b\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8036\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u8d1d\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7c73\u5c3c(Anne Tiedemann)\u548c\u5e0c\u814a\u514b\u91cc\u7279\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4f0a\u4e07\u6770\u6d1b\u65af\u00b7\u5361\u62c9\u5fb7\u9a6c\u65af(Evangelos C. Karademas)\u5171\u540c\u64b0\u7a3f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5b89\u5a1c\u548c\u739b\u4e3d\u90fd\u662f<\/span>45<\/span>\u5c81\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u91cc\u3002\u5979\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u51e0\u4e2a\u611f\u67d3\u4e86<\/span>COVID-19<\/span>\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u65ad\u542c\u5230\u548c\u770b\u5230\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5b89\u5a1c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u975e\u5e38\u62c5\u5fc3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5979\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ee5\u5979\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u4f1a\u5eb7\u590d\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u4f1a\u906d\u53d7\u957f\u671f\u7684\u3001\u4ee4\u4eba\u70e6\u607c\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u5979\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5bb6\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u51fa\u95e8\u5c31\u6234\u53e3\u7f69\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u63a5\u79cd\u75ab\u82d7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u739b\u4e3d\u8ba4\u4e3a<\/span>COVID-19 <\/span>\u662f <\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u516c\u5171\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6d41\u611f(\u5bf9\u516c\u4f17\u5a01\u80c1\u4e0d\u5927\u7684\u6d41\u611f)\u3002<\/span>\u201d <\/span>\u5728\u5979\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e74\u9f84\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5979\u76f8\u4fe1\u5373\u4f7f\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u5b83\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u592a\u591a\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u6700\u574f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u5446\u51e0\u5929\uff0c\u50cf\u611f\u5192\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u5979\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ea\u5728\u7edd\u5bf9\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u624d\u6234\u53e3\u7f69\u3002\u5979\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u7531\u63a5\u79cd\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u62c5\u5fc3\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/b><\/p>\n

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  1. \u8bc4\u4f30\u75be\u75c5\u63cf\u8ff0<\/b>\u2014\u4e86\u89e3\u60a3\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u75c5\u60c5\uff1a\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u533b\u5b66\u672f\u8bed\u6765\u8bb2\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u975e\u8bc4\u5224\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u753b\u753b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8be2\u95ee\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f34\u4fa3\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u6216\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u610f\u89c1(\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5e76\u5f71\u54cd\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u652f\u6301)\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. \u8bc4\u4f30\u6cbb\u7597\u8868\u73b0<\/b>\u2014\u60a3\u8005\u5bf9\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3001\u76ca\u5904\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u540e\u679c\u6301\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f80\u5f80<\/span>\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5bf9\u533b\u7597\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u9075\u5b88<\/span><\/a>\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
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