{"id":1513,"date":"2019-11-01T14:49:04","date_gmt":"2019-11-01T14:49:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/?p=1513"},"modified":"2025-11-04T14:24:18","modified_gmt":"2025-11-04T14:24:18","slug":"n-of-1-studies-what-can-we-learn-by-studying-a-single-case","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/kr\/2019\/11\/n-of-1-studies-what-can-we-learn-by-studying-a-single-case\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub2e8\uc77c \ub300\uc0c1 \uc5f0\uad6c (N-of-1 studies)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>: <\/strong><strong>\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294<\/strong> <strong>\ub2e8\uc77c<\/strong> <strong>\uc0ac\ub840\ub97c<\/strong> <strong>\uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uc5ec<\/strong> <strong>\ubb34\uc5c7\uc744<\/strong> <strong>\ubc30\uc6b8<\/strong> <strong>\uc218<\/strong> <strong>\uc788\ub098\uc694<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Marie Johnston and Derek Johnston, <\/em><em>\uc560\ubc84\ub518<\/em> <em>\ub300\ud559\uad50<\/em><em>(University of Aberdeen), <\/em><em>\uc2a4\ucf54\ud2b8\ub79c\ub4dc<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\uc758\ub8cc \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c, \ud55c \uc758\ub8cc \ud300, \ud55c \ubcd1\uc6d0 \ub610\ub294 \ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud574\ub2f5\uc744 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ube44\ub9cc\uc778 \ud55c \ub0a8\uc790\uac00 \uac04\uc2dd\uc744 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc790\uc8fc \uba39\ub294\uc9c0, \uc5b8\uc81c \uc5b4\ub514\uc11c \uac04\uc2dd\uc744 \uba39\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uac00 \uadf8\uc758 \uac04\uc2dd \uc2b5\uad00\uc744 \ub354 \uc545\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294\uc9c0 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\ub294 \uc77c\uc740 \uc911\uc694\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc758\ub8cc\u00b7\ubcf4\uac74 \ud300\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc190 \uc704\uc0dd\uc744 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud558\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc0dd\ub7b5 \ube48\ub3c4\uac00 \uc778\ub825 \ubd80\uc871 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \uc2ec\ud574\uc9c0\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubcd1\uc6d0 \ucea0\ud398\uc778\uc774 \uc774\ub7f0 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uac1c\uc120\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc870\uc0ac\ud574 \ubcfc \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc744 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ub294 \uc784\uc0c1 \uc624\ub958\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc624\ub958\ub4e4\uc774 \uc77c\ubd80 \ubcd1\ub3d9 \ud639\uc740 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \ub354 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud574 \ubcfc \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc744 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub05d\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ucc45 \uc218\uc900\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uacf5\uacf5 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud761\uc5f0 \uae08\uc9c0\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uaddc\uc81c\uac00 \ud761\uc5f0\uc728\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\ub294\uc9c0 \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uac00\uce58 \uc788\ub294 \uc77c\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub7f0 \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud574\ub2f5\uc744 \ucc3e\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0dd\uac01\uc774\ub098 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub4e4\uc744 \ubb3c\uc5b4 \ubd88 \uc218 \uc788\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 (\uc989, \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud68c\uc0c1\ud558\uba70 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294) \ud3b8\uacac\uacfc \ub9dd\uac01\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc2dc\uc810\uacfc \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\uc811 \uc9c8\ubb38\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uad00\ucc30\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub354 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc758 \uae30\uc220 \ubc1c\uc804 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc77c\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \ucd94\uc801\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc26c\uc6cc\uc9c4 \ub9cc\ud07c \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \ub2e8\uc77c \ub300\uc0c1 \uc5f0\uad6c(N-of-1 studies)\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2f9\uba74 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud574\ub2f5\uc744 \uad6c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub2e8\uc77c \ub300\uc0c1 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ud55c \ub300\uc0c1\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04 \uacbd\uacfc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubb38\uc81c(\ud604\uc0c1)\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00(\uad00\ucc30)\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uac1c\uc120\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \ud639\uc740 \uc545\ud654\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \uac80\ud1a0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc911\uc7ac\ub098 \uce58\ub8cc\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\uac83\uc758 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u00a0\u00a0.<\/p>\n<p>\uc544\ub798 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ub4ef\uc774, \ub2e8\uc77c \ub300\uc0c1 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc9d1\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac00\uc7a5 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud3c9\uac00\ub294 \uadf8\ub798\ud504\uc758 \ucd94\uc774\ub97c \uad00\ucc30\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ub2e8\uc77c \ub300\uc0c1 \ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc774\uba70, \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\ub85c \ucda9\ubd84\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \ub2e8\uc77c \ub300\uc0c1 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud1b5\uacc4 \ubd84\uc11d \ubc29\ubc95\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub354 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ubd84\uc11d \ubc29\ubc95\ub4e4\uc774 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 (\uc608: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/17437199.2017.1343680\">methods for assessing dynamic change<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>\ub2e8\uc77c<\/strong> <strong>\ub300\uc0c1<\/strong> <strong>\uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c<\/strong> <strong>\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec<\/strong> <strong>\ubb38\uc81c\ub97c<\/strong> <strong>\ud3c9\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \uc2ec\uac01\uc131\uc774\ub098 \ube48\ub3c4, \ud639\uc740 \ud328\ud134\uc744 \uc77c\uc815 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uad00\ucc30\u00b7\ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e8\uc77c \ub300\uc0c1 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. [\uadf8\ub9bc 1]\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74 \ubd88\uc548 \ud3c9\uac00 \ub4f1\uae09\uc774 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub098\uba74\uc11c \ubcc0\ud558\uae30\ub294 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc77c\uc815\ud55c \ud328\ud134\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd9c\uadfc \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub3c4 \ud568\uaed8 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uad00\ucc30\ub41c \ud328\ud134\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\ub9d0\uacfc \ud3c9\uc77c \ub2f7\uc0c8 \uac04\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc774 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \uc9c1\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubd88\uc548\ud574\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc815\ubcf4\ub294 \uc774 \ud658\uc790\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ucd5c\uc801\uc758 \uce58\ub8cc \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \uc608\ub85c, \uc8fd\uc74c\uc744 \uc55e\ub454 \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \ud558\ub8e8 \uc77c\uacfc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uae30\ubd84\uc758 \ud328\ud134\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud558\uc5ec \uc774 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \uc6b0\uc6b8\ud55c \uae30\ubd84\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub2e8\uc77c \ub300\uc0c1 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc9d1\ub41c \uc815\ubcf4\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc77c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \uad00\ucc30\ub418\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80 \uc0ac\ub840\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub294 \uad00\ucc30\ub41c \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc774\ub860\uc744 \uac00\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \ubc14\ub85c \uc774\ub7f0 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ub2e8\uc77c \ub300\uc0c1 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub85c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uc774 \uad00\ucc30\ub41c \ud604\uc0c1\uc744 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc798 \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uac80\uc99d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud55c \uc8fd\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \uc6b0\uc6b8\uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \uc608\ub85c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74, \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc0dd\uac01\uacfc \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucd94\uc801\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uae30\ubd84\uc740 \uc0dd\uac01\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc73c\uba70 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0dd\uac01\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\uce68 \ud65c\ub3d9\uacfc \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\ub860\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0[<\/strong><strong>\uadf8\ub9bc<\/strong><strong> 1]<\/strong> \ub2e8\uc77c \ub300\uc0c1 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc124\uba85: \u00a024 \uc77c \ub3d9\uc548 \ubd88\uc548 \ud3c9\uac00 \ub4f1\uae09\uc774 \ud30c\ub780\uc0c9\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0 \uadfc\ubb34 \uc77c\uc774 \ube68\uac04\uc0c9\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub428.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1514\" src=\"https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"826\" height=\"447\" srcset=\"https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-1.png 826w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-1-500x271.png 500w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-1-768x416.png 768w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-1-230x124.png 230w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-1-350x189.png 350w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-1-480x260.png 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 826px) 100vw, 826px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\ub2e8\uc77c<\/strong> <strong>\ub300\uc0c1<\/strong> <strong>\uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c<\/strong> <strong>\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec<\/strong> <strong>\uc5b4\ub5a4<\/strong> <strong>\uc0ac\uac74\uc774\ub098<\/strong> <strong>\uc77c\uc774<\/strong> <strong>\ubb38\uc81c\ub97c<\/strong> <strong>\uac1c\uc120\ud588\ub294\uc9c0<\/strong> <strong>\uc545\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\ub294\uc9c0<\/strong> <strong>\ud3c9\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uc5ec\ub7ec \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc740 \uac00\uc871 \uc0ac\ub9dd \ub610\ub294 \uacb0\ud63c, \uac74\uac15 \uc815\ubcf4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ubc29\uc1a1, \uacf5\uc7a5 \ud3d0\uc1c4 \ub610\ub294 \ub0a0\uc528 \ub4f1\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc790\uc5f0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc774\ub098 \uacc4\ud68d\ub41c \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uac1c\uc120\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc545\ud654\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. [\uadf8\ub9bc 2] \ub97c \ubcf4\uba74, TV \ubc29\uc1a1\uc774 \ub098\uac04 \ud6c4 \uc77c\uc8fc\uc77c \ub3d9\uc548 \uc758\ud559\uc801 \uc9c8\ud658\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0c1\ub2f4\uc774 \uc544\uc8fc \ub9ce\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud5a5\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc758\ud559\uc801 \uc9c8\ud658\uc774 \ub274\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub3c4\ub418\uba74 \uc758\ub8cc \ubcf4\uac74 \uc2dc\uc124\uc740 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc0c1\ub2f4\uc758 \uc99d\uac00\ub97c \uc608\uc0c1\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcd1\uc6d0 \uc5d0\ud53c\uc18c\ub4dc \ud1b5\uacc4\ubc95(Hospital Episode Statistics, HES)\uc758 \ub2e8\uc77c \ub300\uc0c1 \ubd84\uc11d\uc740 \uc2a4\ud3ec\uce20 \uc774\ubca4\ud2b8\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1998\ub144 \uc6d4\ub4dc\ucef5 \uacbd\uae30 \uae30\uac04 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ucd95\uad6c \uacbd\uae30\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub418\uc5b4 \uc2ec\uc7a5 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc785\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud55c \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0[<\/strong><strong>\uadf8\ub9bc<\/strong><strong> 2]<\/strong> \ub2e8\uc77c \ub300\uc0c1 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00: \u00a0\uc0c1\ub2f4\uc728\uc744 \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 TV \ubc29\uc1a1 (\ud30c\ub780\uc0c9 \ud654\uc0b4\ud45c\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc)\uc774 \uc788\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub3c5\uac10\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0c1\ub2f4\uc740 \ud558\ub8e8\uc5d0 \uc57d 40 \uac74\uc774\uc5c8\uc74c.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1515\" src=\"https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1082\" height=\"459\" srcset=\"https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure2.jpg 1082w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure2-500x212.jpg 500w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure2-768x326.jpg 768w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure2-830x352.jpg 830w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure2-230x98.jpg 230w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure2-350x148.jpg 350w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure2-480x204.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1082px) 100vw, 1082px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\ub2e8\uc77c<\/strong> <strong>\ub300\uc0c1<\/strong> <strong>\uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c<\/strong> <strong>\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec<\/strong> <strong>\uc911\uc7ac\ub098<\/strong> <strong>\uce58\ub8cc\uac00<\/strong> <strong>\uc6d0\ud558\ub294<\/strong> <strong>\ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c<\/strong> <strong>\ub0b4\ub294\uc9c0<\/strong> <strong>\ud3c9\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ub2e8\uc77c \ub300\uc0c1 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uc784\uc0c1\uc801 \ubc0f \uc815\ucc45\uc801 \uac1c\uc785\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud558\uc5ec \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc911\uc7ac\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. [\uadf8\ub9bc 3] \uc608\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub9cc \ud658\uc790\ub294 \ud558\ub8e8\uc5d0 \uc57d 7\ud68c \uac04\uc2dd\uc744 \uba39\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube68\uac04\uc0c9 \ud654\uc0b4\ud45c (\uac04\uc2dd \uc12d\ucde8 \uc790\uccb4 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1)\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub41c \uac1c\uc785 \uc2e4\uc2dc \uc774\ud6c4 \uac04\uc2dd \uc12d\ucde8\uac00 \ud558\ub8e8\uc5d0 2\ud68c\ub85c \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc904\uc5b4 \ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \ud761\uc5f0\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\uacf5 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud761\uc5f0 \uae08\uc9c0\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc815\ucc45 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 (\uc608: \uad6d\uac00 \uc815\ucc45\uc774 \ud761\uc5f0\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5).<\/p>\n<p>\uc911\uc7ac\uc758 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ub2e8\uc77c \ub300\uc0c1 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uc88b\uc740 \uc608\ub97c \ubcd1\uc6d0 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ubcf4\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 2001 \ub144\uc5d0\uc11c 2006 \ub144\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uae30\uac04 \uc911\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc791\uc6a9 \uc0ac\uac74 \ubcf4\uace0\uac00 \uc9c0\uc5f0\ub418\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc, \uc9c0\uc5f0 \uc591\uc0c1\uc774 \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uae30\ub294 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud658\uc790 \uc548\uc804 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc5d0 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\uba70 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub098\uba74\uc11c \uac1c\uc120 \uc9d5\ud6c4\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc758 \uac1c\uc120\uc744 \uc704\ud574 2007 \ub144\uacfc 2008 \ub144\uc5d0 \uc6b0\uc218\ud55c \uc218\ud589\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud588\ub294\ub370 \uadf8 \uc774\ud6c4\ubd80\ud130 \ubd80\uc791\uc6a9 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc774 \ud604\uc800\ud788 \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0ac\ub840\ub294 \ubcf8 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc5f0 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uac1c\uc120\ud588\ub294\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0[<\/strong><strong>\uadf8\ub9bc<\/strong><strong> 3 ]<\/strong> \ub2e8\uc77c \ub300\uc0c1 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc911\uc7ac\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00: \uccab 15 \uc77c\uc740 \uac04\uc2dd \uc12d\ucde8 \ube48\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uba70 16 \uc77c\uc744 \uae30\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc2dd \uc12d\ucde8 \uac10\uc18c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9d0 (\uc801\uc0c9 \ud654\uc0b4\ud45c \ud45c\uc2dc)<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1516\" src=\"https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"691\" height=\"355\" srcset=\"https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-3.jpg 691w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-3-500x257.jpg 500w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-3-230x118.jpg 230w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-3-350x180.jpg 350w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-3-480x247.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 691px) 100vw, 691px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\ub3c4\uc804<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc218\uc9d1\uc740 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube48\ubc88\ud55c \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801 \uce21\uc815\uc740 \ubc88\uac70\ub85c\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\uace0 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ub204\ub77d\uc744 \uc57c\uae30\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc694\uc998 \uae09\uc18d\ud55c \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0, \ucc29\uc6a9\uae30\uae30 \ubc0f \uc13c\uc11c\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc800\ub834\ud55c \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ubc0f \ubaa8\ubc14\uc77c \uae30\uc220\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub354 \uc6a9\uc774\ud558\uace0 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c\u00a0 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc218\uc9d1\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc778<\/strong> <strong>\uad8c\uc7a5<\/strong> <strong>\uc0ac\ud56d<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\uc2e4\uc81c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e8\uc77c \ub300\uc0c1 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>o \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574<\/p>\n<p>o \uc911\uc7ac \ub610\ub294 \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uacbd\uacfc\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\ub098 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<li>\uadf8\ub798\ud504\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774\ub098 \ud1b5\uacc4\uc801 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ud574\uc11d\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<li>\uc790\uac00\ubcf4\uace0 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc218\uc9d1\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubb34\ub8cc \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0 \uc571\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>Translated by Jiyoung Park (Dept. of Nursing, College of Medicine, Inje University, South Korea)<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"gtx-trans\" style=\"position: absolute; left: 18px; top: 80px;\">\n<div class=\"gtx-trans-icon\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Marie Johnston and Derek Johnston, University of Aberdeen, Scotland Practitioners frequently want the answer to a problem which concerns one person, one health care team, one hospital or one region etc.\u00a0 For example, it may be important to know 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