{"id":1513,"date":"2019-11-01T14:49:04","date_gmt":"2019-11-01T14:49:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/?p=1513"},"modified":"2025-11-04T14:24:18","modified_gmt":"2025-11-04T14:24:18","slug":"n-of-1-studies-what-can-we-learn-by-studying-a-single-case","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/ja\/2019\/11\/n-of-1-studies-what-can-we-learn-by-studying-a-single-case\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u304c1\u306e\u7814\u7a76\uff1a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Michael_Hufford\/publication\/5340880_Ecolocial_Momentary_Assessment\/links\/0fcfd50ba0b1740ac2000000.pdf\">\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u8a55\u4fa1<\/a>\u3057\u3066\u7d4c\u6642\u7684\u5909\u5316\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u554f\u984c\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u3001\u3042\u308b\u6761\u4ef6\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u826f\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u4ecb\u5165\u3084\u6cbb\u7642\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u306b\u3088\u308a\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u305f\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u304b\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u6700\u3082\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u4e0b\u306e\u56f3\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u3067\u50be\u5411\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5206\u6790\u3067\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u5341\u5206\u306a\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/17437199.2017.1316672\">\u7d71\u8a08\u624b\u6cd5<\/a>\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/17437199.2017.1343680\">\u52d5\u7684\u5909\u5316\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u624b\u6cd5<\/a>\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3088\u308a\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u624b\u6cd5\u3082\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u554f\u984c\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6642\u9593\u306e\u7d4c\u904e\u306b\u4f34\u3046\u554f\u984c\u306e\u91cd\u75c7\u5ea6\u3001\u983b\u5ea6\u3001\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56f31\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u5b89\u306e\u75c7\u72b6\u306f\u3042\u308b\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u6642\u9593\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u51fa\u52e4\u65e5\u3082\u8a18\u9332\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u9031\u672b\u30685\u65e5\u9593\u306e\u51fa\u52e4\u65e5\u3068\u3067\u9055\u3046\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u8077\u5834\u3067\u306f\u4e0d\u5b89\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u81ea\u5b85\u3067\u306f\u305d\u3046\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u793a\u5506\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmj.com\/content\/348\/bmj.g2674\">\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066<\/a>\u6700\u9069\u306a\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001<a href=\"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1177\/026921638900300107\">\u6b7b\u671f\u304c\u8fd1\u3044\u5973\u6027<\/a>\u306e\u6c17\u5206\u3068\u6642\u9593\u5e2f\u3092\u8ffd\u8de1\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u3042\u308b\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u6291\u3046\u3064\u6c17\u5206\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u53ce\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u3001\u554f\u984c\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u306b\u3068\u3069\u307e\u3089\u305a\u3001\u89b3\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u305f\u73fe\u8c61\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u89b3\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u305f\u73fe\u8c61\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u8981\u56e0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5b9f\u8df5\u5bb6\u304c\u4eee\u8aac\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/bjhp.12049\">\u305d\u306e\u4eee\u8aac\u304c\u89b3\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u305f\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u3069\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059<\/a>\u3002\u6b7b\u671f\u3092\u8fce\u3048\u305f\u5973\u6027\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u601d\u8003\u3068\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u8ffd\u8de1\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u6c17\u5206\u304c\u601d\u8003\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30cd\u30ac\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u601d\u8003\u306f\u65e9\u671d\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3068\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eee\u8aac\u304c\u652f\u6301\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56f31\uff1a<\/strong>\u554f\u984c\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u7814\u7a76\uff1a24\u65e5\u9593\u306e\u4e0d\u5b89\u8a55\u5b9a\u306f\u9752\u3067\u3001\u52e4\u52d9\u65e5\u306f\u8d64\u3067\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1519\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1519\" style=\"width: 826px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1519\" src=\"https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-1-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"826\" height=\"447\" srcset=\"https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-1-1.png 826w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-1-1-500x271.png 500w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-1-1-768x416.png 768w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-1-1-230x124.png 230w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-1-1-350x189.png 350w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-1-1-480x260.png 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 826px) 100vw, 826px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1519\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Brug af N-of-1-unders\u00f8gelse til at beskrive et problem: viser angstvurderinger i bl\u00e5t og arbejdsdage i r\u00f8dt over 24 dage<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u3042\u308b\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3084\u4e8b\u8c61\u304c\u554f\u984c\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3055\u305b\u305f\u304b\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e\u6b7b\u3084\u7d50\u5a5a\u5f0f\u3001\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5065\u5eb7\u60c5\u5831\u3001\u5de5\u5834\u306e\u9589\u9396\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u5929\u5019\u306a\u3069\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u8a08\u753b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u554f\u984c\u304c\u6539\u5584\u3057\u305f\u308a\u60aa\u5316\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56f32\u306e\u67b6\u7a7a\u306e\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u76f8\u8ac7\u4ef6\u6570\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u756a\u7d44\u304c\u653e\u9001\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7fcc\u9031\u306b\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u306f\u6d41\u884c\u304c\u5dee\u3057\u8feb\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u75c5\u72b6\u304c\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u76f8\u8ac7\u4ef6\u6570\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u4e88\u6e2c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u533b\u7642\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u3042\u308b\u75c5\u9662\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u30011998\u5e74\u306e\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30ab\u30c3\u30d7\u671f\u9593\u4e2d\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30b5\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u8a66\u5408\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmj.com\/content\/325\/7378\/1439?eaf\">\u5fc3\u81d3\u767a\u4f5c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5165\u9662\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56f32\uff1a\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\uff1a\u30c6\u30ec\u30d3\u653e\u9001\u304c\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u308b\u76f8\u8ac7\u4ef6\u6570\u304c\u6025\u5897\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\uff08\u8d64\u3044\u77e2\u5370\uff09\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u306e\u76f8\u8ac7\u306f1\u65e5\u3042\u305f\u308a\u7d0440\u4ef6\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1515\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1515\" style=\"width: 1082px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1515\" src=\"https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1082\" height=\"459\" srcset=\"https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure2.jpg 1082w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure2-500x212.jpg 500w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure2-768x326.jpg 768w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure2-830x352.jpg 830w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure2-230x98.jpg 230w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure2-350x148.jpg 350w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure2-480x204.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1082px) 100vw, 1082px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1515\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Brug af n-of-1-unders\u00f8gelser til at vurdere effekten af en begivenhed: der er cirka 40 konsultationer om dagen omhandlende influenza, indtil tv-udsendelsen (vist med den bl\u00e5 pil), ser ud til at for\u00e5rsage en stigning i antallet af konsultationer<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u4ecb\u5165\u3084\u6cbb\u7642\u304c\u671b\u307e\u3057\u3044\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u533b\u7642\u3084\u653f\u7b56\u306a\u3069\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmj.com\/content\/337\/bmj.a1655\">\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u4ecb\u5165\u306e\u958b\u767a<\/a>\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56f33\u306e\u67b6\u7a7a\u306e\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3042\u308b\u80a5\u6e80\u60a3\u8005\u306f1\u65e5\u306b\u7d047\u56de\u9593\u98df\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u9593\u98df\u306e\u30bb\u30eb\u30d5\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\uff08\u56f3\u4e2d\u306e\u8d64\u3044\u77e2\u5370\u3067\u793a\u3057\u305f\u65e5\uff09\u3001\u9593\u98df\u306f\u3059\u3050\u306b1\u65e52\u56de\u306b\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u56fd\u6c11\u306e<a href=\"http:\/\/www.smokinginengland.info\/\">\u55ab\u7159\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u3067\u3082\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3001\u516c\u5171\u306e\u5834\u3067\u306e\u7981\u7159\u306a\u3069\u306e\u653f\u7b56\u5909\u66f4\u304c\u55ab\u7159\u7387\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u304b\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070<a href=\"http:\/\/www.smokinginengland.info\/\">\u56fd\u5bb6\u65bd\u7b56\u306b\u3088\u308b\u55ab\u7159\u7387\u306e\u5f71\u97ff<\/a>\uff09\u3002\u4ecb\u5165\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u5b9f\u7528\u5316\u3057\u305f\u597d\u4f8b\u304c\u3001\u3042\u308b\u75c5\u9662\u5730\u533a\u306e\u533b\u5e2b\u305f\u3061\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u30012001\u5e74\u304b\u30892006\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u6709\u5bb3\u4e8b\u8c61\u5831\u544a\u306e\u9045\u5ef6\u554f\u984c\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u3001\u9045\u308c\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u306f\u69d8\u3005\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u5b89\u5168\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6642\u9593\u304c\u7d4c\u904e\u3057\u3066\u3082\u6539\u5584\u306e\u5146\u3057\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3053\u30672007\u5e74\u30682008\u5e74\u306b\u512a\u308c\u305f\u5b9f\u8df5\u3092\u8868\u5f70\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u6570\u5e74\u9593\u306f\u5831\u544a\u9045\u5ef6\u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/qualitysafety.bmj.com\/content\/20\/11\/974.long\">\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u304c\u8fc5\u901f\u306a\u5831\u544a\u306e\u6539\u5584\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3063\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56f33\uff1a<\/strong>\u4ecb\u5165\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\uff1a\u6700\u521d\u306e15\u65e5\u9593\u306f\u9593\u98df\u306e\u983b\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u300116\u65e5\u76ee\uff08\u8d64\u77e2\u5370\uff09\u304b\u3089\u30bb\u30eb\u30d5\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u9593\u98df\u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1516\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1516\" style=\"width: 691px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1516\" src=\"https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"691\" height=\"355\" srcset=\"https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-3.jpg 691w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-3-500x257.jpg 500w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-3-230x118.jpg 230w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-3-350x180.jpg 350w, https:\/\/practicalhealthpsychology.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/Figure-3-480x247.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 691px) 100vw, 691px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1516\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Brug af n-of-1-unders\u00f8gelser til at vurdere virkningen af en intervention: de f\u00f8rste 15 dage viser hyppigheden af mellemm\u00e5ltider. Monitorering af disse starter p\u00e5 dag 16 (vist med den r\u00f8de pil), hvilket resulterer i et reduceret antal mellemm\u00e5ltider<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u8ab2\u984c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u3067\u3059\u3002\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306f\u8ca0\u62c5\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u6b20\u640d\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u3001\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u3001\u624b\u9803\u306a\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u6280\u8853\u3084\u30e2\u30d0\u30a4\u30eb\u6280\u8853\u304c\u6025\u901f\u306b\u9032\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u304c\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3088\u308a\u3082\u7c21\u5358\u3067\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u30d2\u30f3\u30c8<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u73fe\u5834\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u554f\u984c\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u4ecb\u5165\u3084\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6642\u9593\u3092\u304b\u3051\u3066\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u8a55\u4fa1\u3067\u304d\u308b\u554f\u984c\u307e\u305f\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u8c61\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u3084\u7d71\u8a08\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u89e3\u91c8\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u81ea\u5df1\u5831\u544a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3067\u304d\u308b<a href=\"http:\/\/www.experiencesampler.com\/\">\u7121\u6599\u306e\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea<\/a>\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Marie Johnston and Derek Johnston, University of Aberdeen, Scotland Practitioners frequently want the answer to a problem which concerns one person, one health care team, one hospital or one region etc.\u00a0 For example, it may be important to know 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